Understanding Ordinary Degrees in the UK

Choosing the right type of degree in the UK can be a complex process, especially when the discussion goes beyond the well-known Honours route. This article aims to shed light on the Ordinary Degree—what it is, how it differs from an Honours Degree, and what it might mean for your future career or study plans. Below, you’ll find clear sections outlining the key features, progression options, and common questions surrounding Ordinary Degrees.

An Ordinary Degree (sometimes called a “pass degree”) is an undergraduate qualification awarded by many UK universities. In contrast to an Honours Degree, an Ordinary Degree typically involves fewer credits, does not require a dissertation or major research project, and is awarded on a pass-only basis rather than the classified honours scale (First, Upper Second, Lower Second, Third). You may also be interested in Foundation Degrees, which provide a more flexible and practical route into higher education and can be topped up to a full Honours Degree.

This degree exists within the UK education system for various reasons, including offering greater flexibility and accommodating students who may decide not to complete the full requirements for an Honours Degree. In the sections that follow, we will explore:

• The structure and features of an Ordinary Degree
• How it compares with an Honours Degree
• Progression options if you wish to upgrade
• Career implications and further study opportunities

Understanding the Ordinary Degree

An Ordinary Degree is an undergraduate qualification that usually requires fewer credits than an Honours Degree. Rather than offering a range of classifications (First, 2:1, 2:2, Third), it is typically awarded as a simple pass. It is commonly found in Scottish universities, where a standard Honours programme takes four years and an Ordinary Degree may be completed in three. However, some institutions in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland also provide Ordinary Degree pathways.

How Long Does It Take to Complete?

• In Scotland, an Ordinary Degree often takes three years, compared to the four years needed for an Honours Degree.
• In England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, some students receive an Ordinary Degree after three years of study if they do not meet Honours requirements, or they switch to a pass degree track.

Key Features

• Fewer credits: Students undertake fewer modules or courses compared to an Honours Degree.
• No dissertation: Most Ordinary Degree programmes do not require an extended research project.
• Pass-only classification: Ordinary Degrees do not usually come with designations like First or Upper Second. Instead, a straightforward pass mark is awarded.

Common Reasons

• They opt to complete their studies earlier than planned (especially in a four-year Scottish system).
• They do not achieve the required grades to proceed to Honours-level work.
• They encounter personal or academic challenges that prevent them from completing all Honours requirements.
• They transfer from a different degree programme and do not meet the total credits for Honours.

Ordinary Degree vs Honours Degree: Key Differences

Below is a brief comparison table highlighting the main distinctions between an Ordinary Degree and an Honours Degree.

Comparison Table

Progression Options

If you hold an Ordinary Degree and wish you had pursued Honours, there are several ways to “top up” or convert your qualification:

1. Top-Up Courses

Some universities offer a top-up year or additional modules for students who have an Ordinary Degree. If you meet the entry requirements, you could enrol for an extra year and complete a dissertation or research project to attain Honours status.

2. University Policies

Each institution has its own rules about upgrading an Ordinary Degree. You may need to consult your university’s admissions team or academic advisor to see if they allow a direct transition from Ordinary to Honours.

3. Alternative Pathways

• Professional Experience: Relevant work experience can sometimes help you bypass certain academic requirements.
• Postgraduate Certificates or Diplomas: Instead of upgrading directly to Honours, you might pursue a postgraduate certificate or diploma to build upon your undergraduate studies.
• Further Study: In some cases, if you demonstrate strong professional or research experience, universities may consider you for selected master’s programmes.

Career Prospects and Further Study

Employment Opportunities

While an Ordinary Degree is a valid higher education qualification in the UK, some employers may prioritise candidates with Honours Degrees. This is not a strict rule, however, and many organisations focus on skills, experience, and overall performance. Certain roles, especially in regulated fields, may require specific degree classifications, so it’s important to check job requirements carefully.

Postgraduate Study

Some universities accept Ordinary Degree holders onto postgraduate programmes, particularly if you have relevant work experience or additional qualifications. Each institution sets its own entry criteria, so if you’re considering a master’s or postgraduate diploma, it’s best to contact individual universities to clarify whether your Ordinary Degree is sufficient.

Enhancing Career Prospects

If you hold an Ordinary Degree and wish to stand out in the job market, consider:

• Professional Qualifications: Industry-specific certifications can boost your CV.
• Short Courses or Workshops: Developing new skills related to your field of interest can be very appealing to employers.
• Work Experience: Internships, volunteer positions, or part-time roles can help you demonstrate initiative and practical skills.

Universities Offering OD

Many UK institutions, especially in Scotland, include an Ordinary Degree track:

• Scottish Universities: The University of Edinburgh, the University of Glasgow, and the University of Aberdeen, among others, commonly award Ordinary Degrees after three years of study.
• English, Welsh, and Northern Irish Institutions: While Honours is the norm, some universities (e.g., the Open University) can award Ordinary Degrees when students complete enough credits but do not fulfil Honours requirements.

To determine if you’re eligible for an Ordinary Degree pathway, check the specific course descriptions and admissions criteria on each university’s website or reach out to their admissions office.

Conclusion

Ordinary Degrees provide an alternative pathway for students who either opt out of an Honours Degree or do not meet the full requirements. While it offers a valid qualification, some academic and career routes may place a higher emphasis on Honours classifications. Nevertheless, there are top-up courses, postgraduate options, and professional pathways available that can help Ordinary Degree holders advance.

If you’re considering or already hold an Ordinary Degree, keep an open mind about further study and career development. Whether through topping up to Honours, gaining professional experience, or embarking on a specialised postgraduate route, there are multiple paths to success in the UK’s diverse higher education and employment landscape.

FAQ: Ordinary Degrees